17th 18th Century Poetry Background Notes Essay Example

17th 18th Century Poetry Background Notes Essay Example 17th 18th Century Poetry Background Notes Paper 17th 18th Century Poetry Background Notes Paper Essay Topic: Poetry 1603 death of Queen Elizabeth I 1660 1702 Restoration Period Charles I and James I protestant, antagonize, create religious controversy, clash with parliament, both believed in the divine right of kings, Which was worse, James I or Charles I ? Charles James I 1603 1625 Charles I 1625- 1642 the roundheads against the king cavaliers supporters of the king oliver cromwell leader of the commonwealth; puritan; encouraged freedom of religion. first time women were on stage 1600 Nel Gwen Francis Bacon essayist; father of modern science metaphysical conceits metaphors aimed at starling the reader john donne born catholic but abandoned his faith; womanizer (married Anne More, 16), put in prison; converted to Anglicanism. andrew marvell used metaphysical conciets, used carpe diem cavalier poets poetic theme carpe diem, Herrick and Lovelace john milton puritan writer, born catholic, wrote pamphlets 1702-1798 a full century, unlike the 17th century The Restoration restoring the monarchy and the Church of England 18th century conviction of mans intellectual superiority first encyclopedia diderot dictionary is revised my johnson deism god as a clockwork, universe as a clock, no expectation of divine intervention. characteristics balance, sophistication, rationalism, skepticism, 1702 1750 age of swift and pope, big use of satire. 1750 1785 Age of Johnson 1785 1798 Pre- Romantic Johnathan Swift born of english parents in ireland; Anglican minister, hated mankind but loves the individual, scathing satirist. Alexander Pope born catholic, mocked because of his deformity, loved mankind, perfected the heroic couplet, wrote with a lot of dry wit. Samuel Johnson epitome of the 18th century, essayist, poet, scholar, and critic. The Dictionary Samuel Johnson Holy Sonnet 14 Batter My Heart John Donne Holy Sonnet 10 Death Be Not Proud John Donne Know Then Thyself Alexander Pope Rape of the Lock Alexander Pope A Modest Proposal Jonathan Swift To The Virgins To Make Much of Time Robert Herrick To Lucasta Richard Lovelace To Althea From Prison Richard Lovelace On His Having Arrived At the Age of Twenty-Three John Milton Meditation 17 John Donne On His Blindness John Milton Death Be Not Proud John Donne